{"id":2304,"date":"2018-02-02T10:40:05","date_gmt":"2018-02-02T09:40:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/beta.arengi.fr\/2018\/02\/02\/arengi-newsletter-risque-gouvernance-janvier\/"},"modified":"2018-03-02T14:28:39","modified_gmt":"2018-03-02T13:28:39","slug":"arengi-newsletter-risque-gouvernance-janvier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/2018\/02\/02\/arengi-newsletter-risque-gouvernance-janvier\/","title":{"rendered":"Newsletter January 18"},"content":{"rendered":"<table id=\"bodyTable\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; background-color: #ffffff;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td id=\"bodyCell\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 10px; width: 100%; border-top: 0;\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\"><!-- BEGIN TEMPLATE \/\/ --><br \/>\n<!-- [if (gte mso 9)|(IE)]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"600\" style=\"width:600px;\">\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" width=\"600\" style=\"width:600px;\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"templateContainer\" style=\"border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; border: 0; max-width: 600px !important;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td id=\"templatePreheader\" style=\"background: #ffffff none no-repeat center\/cover; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; background-image: none; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-size: cover; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnImageBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageBlockInner\" style=\"padding: 0px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageContent\" style=\"text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 0 0px 0 0px;\" valign=\"top\"><a class=\"\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mcnImage\" style=\"max-width: 730px; padding-bottom: 0; display: inline !important; vertical-align: bottom; border: 0; height: auto; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/103be056-6dbc-4193-9857-756bec59e047.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" align=\"center\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td id=\"templateHeader\" style=\"background: #ffffff none no-repeat center\/cover; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; background-image: none; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-size: cover; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnImageBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageBlockInner\" style=\"padding: 0px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageContent\" style=\"text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 0 0px 0 0px;\" valign=\"top\"><a class=\"\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amrae-rencontres.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mcnImage\" style=\"max-width: 600px; padding-bottom: 0; display: inline !important; vertical-align: bottom; border: 0; height: auto; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/ecc18d68-8478-4c85-abca-d5513f76b810.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" align=\"center\" \/><br \/>\n<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td id=\"templateBody\" style=\"background: #dee9ec none no-repeat center\/cover; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; background-color: #dee9ec; background-image: none; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-size: cover; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 2px solid #EAEAEA; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextBlockInner\" style=\"padding-top: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<table align=\"left\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n\n\n<tr>\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"210\" style=\"width:210px;\">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"max-width: 210px; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 0px 18px 9px; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 125%; text-align: left; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word; color: #202020;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>A l\u2019or\u00e9e de 2018, les risques qui planent sur le monde<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; width: 170px; height: 65px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/7754ddf4-4ffe-41c3-8364-e138ab21d999.png\" width=\"170\" height=\"65\" data-file-id=\"1341921\" \/><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"390\" style=\"width:390px;\">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"max-width: 390px; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 0px 18px 9px; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal; line-height: 125%; text-align: left; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word; color: #202020;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"color: #696969;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\">Comme tous les ans au mois de janvier, le Forum Economique Mondial publie son tr\u00e8s attendu Global Risk Report.\u00a0Pour la deuxi\u00e8me ann\u00e9e cons\u00e9cutive les th\u00e9matiques environnementales sont la principale pr\u00e9occupation. En effet, 2017 a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par des ouragans d\u00e9vastateurs, des temp\u00eates et temp\u00e9ratures extr\u00eames, ainsi que par la sortie des Etats-Unis de l\u2019accord de Paris. Les risques cyber sont quant \u00e0 eux \u00e9galement croissants, avec les attaques NotPetya et WannaCry, des incidents de ce type auparavant consid\u00e9r\u00e9s comme exceptionnels, sont d\u00e9sormais de plus en plus fr\u00e9quents. C\u00f4t\u00e9 g\u00e9opolitique, l\u2019aggravation des tensions \u00e9conomiques et surtout politiques entre les grandes puissances pr\u00e9occupent d\u2019avantage les experts en 2018. Enfin, les indicateurs \u00e9conomiques de cette 13e \u00e9dition sugg\u00e8rent qu\u2019apr\u00e8s des ann\u00e9es de crise les perspectives deviennent positives, ce qui permettrait aux dirigeants de se concentrer sur des vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9s \u00ab\u00a0historiques\u00a0\u00bb, souvent rel\u00e9gu\u00e9es au second plan.<\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www3.weforum.org\/docs\/WEF_GRR18_Report.pdf\">The Global Risk Report<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.fr\/classements\/global-risks-report-les-10-risques-qui-menacent-le-monde-en-2018\/\">Les 10 risques qui menacent le monde en 2018<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td id=\"templateFooter\" style=\"background: #FAFAFA none no-repeat center\/cover; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; background-color: #fafafa; background-image: none; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-size: cover; border-top: 0; border-bottom: 0; padding-top: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnImageBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageBlockInner\" style=\"padding: 0px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageContent\" style=\"text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 0 0px 0 0px;\" valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextBlockInner\" style=\"padding-top: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<table align=\"left\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n\n\n<tr>\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"600\" style=\"width:600px;\">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 0px 18px 9px; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word; color: #656565; font-size: 12px; line-height: 150%; text-align: left;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #004153;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Les risques du moment, analyse et r\u00e9flexion\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; width: 80px; height: 77px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/3da8ae50-e4e7-41a8-b521-7365ce581305.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"77\" align=\"none\" data-file-id=\"1341657\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Facebook\u00a0: r\u00e9seau social de fausses informations\u00a0?<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">Dans un article publi\u00e9 par le Monde au mois de d\u00e9cembre, le journal dresse un portrait alarmant de la diffusion d\u2019informations fausses ou erron\u00e9es sur Facebook. D\u2019apr\u00e8s une \u00e9tude men\u00e9e sur l\u2019ann\u00e9e 2017, plus de 2\u00a0800 publications douteuses ont \u00e9t\u00e9 relay\u00e9es des millions de fois sur le r\u00e9seau. Les d\u00e9codeurs identifient deux types de relais avec des motivations souvent distinctes\u00a0: d\u2019un c\u00f4t\u00e9 il y a ceux qui par leur id\u00e9ologie diffusent des \u00ab\u00a0informations alternatives\u00a0\u00bb et de l\u2019autre ceux qui cherchent \u00e0 g\u00e9n\u00e9rer un maximum de clics et de ce fait des revenus publicitaires. Ce sont ces derniers qui publient de mani\u00e8re \u00ab\u00a0industrielle\u00a0\u00bb des fausses informations parfois grossi\u00e8res, on se souvient tous de la femme qui a donn\u00e9 naissance \u00e0 un b\u00e9b\u00e9 de 20 kilos\u2026<br \/>\nPour plus d\u2019informations sur l\u2019\u00e9tude du Monde\u00a0: <\/span><a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/les-decodeurs\/article\/2017\/12\/19\/facebook-voyage-au-c-ur-de-la-machine-a-fausses-informations_5231640_4355770.html\">Facebook, voyage au c\u0153ur de la machine \u00e0 fausses informations<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 125%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; width: 80px; height: 77px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/2b24ea09-a8ae-4d0b-806f-bdb9a897e702.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"77\" align=\"none\" data-file-id=\"1092545\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Les cinq signaux faibles d\u2019un scandale \u00e9thique<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">Bien que la fraude, la corruption et de fa\u00e7on g\u00e9n\u00e9rale les scandales \u00e9thiques diff\u00e8rent par leurs causes et leurs effets sur les organisations, une \u00e9tude publi\u00e9e dans le <em>Harvard Business Review <\/em>identifie cinq traits, dans la culture d\u2019entreprise, communs \u00e0 toutes les crises \u00e9thiques. Par exemple l\u2019isolement g\u00e9ographique des \u00e9quipes, la lutte pour la survie de l\u2019entreprise ou l\u2019urgence de r\u00e9sultats favorisent la corruption. La complexit\u00e9 organisationnelle, sans cadre hi\u00e9rarchique bien d\u00e9fini est \u00e9galement un terrain propice aux comportements malhonn\u00eates, souvent ignor\u00e9s par la direction. Enfin, l\u2019absence d\u2019un discours interne clair et ferme sur le respect des r\u00e8gles d\u2019\u00e9thique augmente le risque d\u2019un scandale de ce type.<\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2017\/12\/5-signs-your-organization-might-be-headed-for-an-ethics-scandal\">5 signs your organization might be headed for an Ethics Scandal<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 14px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 125%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; width: 80px; height: 80px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/7efd2893-fa44-42e7-9cb5-6532aef764ab.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\" data-file-id=\"1339857\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Climat : un sujet chaud pour les entreprises<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">Originellement tr\u00e8s r\u00e9ticentes aux questions climatiques, les entreprises multinationales ont commenc\u00e9 \u00e0 s\u2019int\u00e9resser au sujet au cours des ann\u00e9es 2000. Aujourd\u2019hui elles initient des solutions techniques et manag\u00e9riales en la mati\u00e8re. En France, pr\u00e8s de cent grands groupes ont pris part au <em>French business climat pledge<\/em> (un engagement pour la r\u00e9duction de l\u2019\u00e9mission de gaz \u00e0 effet de serre), affichant ainsi leur ambition de\u00a0contribuer \u00e0 la lutte contre le r\u00e9chauffement climatique. Ils entendent d\u00e9ployer 325 Mds d\u2019euros en recherche d\u00e9veloppement et financement pour limiter les taux de CO2. Cette nouvelle prise de position a \u00e9galement eu un effet positif sur le comportement des citoyens et sur leur appr\u00e9ciation des questions climatiques.<\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/1992-2017-comment-les-entreprises-ont-evolue-sur-la-question-climatique-88651\">1992-2017\u00a0: comment les entreprises ont \u00e9valu\u00e9 sur la question climatique<\/a><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latribune.fr\/entreprises-finance\/industrie\/energie-environnement\/climat-pres-de-100-grands-groupes-francais-investiront-320-milliards-d-euros-761205.html\">Climat\u00a0: pr\u00e8s de 100 grands groupes fran\u00e7ais investiront 320 milliards d\u2019euros<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnImageBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnImageBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageBlockInner\" style=\"padding: 0px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageContent\" style=\"text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 0 0px 0 0px;\" valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextBlockInner\" style=\"padding-top: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<table align=\"left\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n\n\n<tr>\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"600\" style=\"width:600px;\">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 0px 18px 9px; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word; color: #656565; font-size: 12px; line-height: 150%; text-align: left;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #6e7320;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Actualit\u00e9 gouvernance, r\u00e9flexion et tendance<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; width: 80px; height: 77px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/444907ce-c31e-4eed-a89d-8645cf9952aa.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"77\" align=\"none\" data-file-id=\"1092441\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Sapin 2\u00a0: les recommandations de l\u2019Agence fran\u00e7aise anticorruption pass\u00e9es au crible<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">Oph\u00e9lia Claude et Pauline Dufour d\u00e9cryptent dans un article paru sur le site de Dalloz, les recommandations d\u00e9finitives de l\u2019Agence fran\u00e7aise anticorruption (AFA) sur la mise en \u0153uvre des obligations annonc\u00e9es par la loi Sapin 2. Leur analyse se concentre sur les points suivants\u00a0: le principe d\u2019engagement des instances dirigeantes dans la pr\u00e9vention et la d\u00e9tection de faits de corruption, la mise en place d\u2019un code de conduite, le dispositif d\u2019alerte interne, la cartographie des risques, le processus d\u2019\u00e9valuation des tiers, les proc\u00e9dures de contr\u00f4le comptable, le dispositif de formation et de contr\u00f4le interne. Si l\u2019AFA \u00e9claire certains aspects de la loi parfois vagues, en pr\u00e9cisant par exemple les formes que l\u2019engagement des dirigeants doit prendre dans la lutte anticorruption, elle a \u00e9galement tendance, selon les auteurs, \u00e0 d\u00e9passer son champ de comp\u00e9tences, en \u00e9tendant la protection des lanceurs d\u2019alerte par exemple.<br \/>\nConsultez l\u2019int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 de l\u2019article ici\u00a0: <\/span><a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dalloz-actualite.fr\/chronique\/decryptage-des-recommandations-definitives-de-l-agence-francaise-anticorruption#.Wmd6lrLyjIU\">D\u00e9cryptage des recommandations d\u00e9finitives de l\u2019Agence fran\u00e7aise anticorruption.<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial; width: 80px; height: 74px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/af396553-69c8-4cac-89ff-2a5dd45ac364.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"74\" align=\"none\" data-file-id=\"1092349\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><strong>Administrateurs salari\u00e9s\u00a0: votre heure est arriv\u00e9e !<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">Telle au moins est la conviction ultime de Christopher Clerc, avocat et professeur \u00e0 Science Po, interrog\u00e9 par les Echos sur sa vision de l\u2019entreprise et l\u2019organisation des conseils d\u2019administration. L\u2019expert s\u2019alarme du retard des entreprises fran\u00e7aises dans l\u2019implication des salari\u00e9s au niveau de la gouvernance. Actuellement la loi pr\u00e9voit dans la plupart des cas la pr\u00e9sence d\u2019un seul salari\u00e9 au niveau du conseil, ce qui est insuffisant pour peser r\u00e9ellement sur les d\u00e9cisions. Or la motivation de ce type d\u2019administrateurs est grande, \u00e9tant donn\u00e9\u00a0les risques auxquels ils sont expos\u00e9s\u00a0: en cas de changement de strat\u00e9gie, ils peuvent \u00eatre licenci\u00e9s. On peut remarquer que d\u2019autres pays europ\u00e9ens sont bien plus en avance, ainsi en Allemagne les conseils d\u2019administration sont souvent compos\u00e9s \u00e0 parit\u00e9 de repr\u00e9sentants des salari\u00e9s et de dirigeants de l\u2019entreprise.<\/span><\/span><\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lesechos.fr\/economie-france\/social\/0301101818390-christophe-clerc-dans-une-entreprise-les-salaries-aussi-prennent-des-risques-2142611.php\">Christophe Clerc\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0Dans une entreprise, les salari\u00e9s aussi prennent des risques\u00a0\u00bb<\/a><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px initial; width: 80px; height: 74px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/2037d368-c2ae-4447-922e-5a3880d1f41b.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"74\" align=\"none\" data-file-id=\"1092865\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-family: open sans,helvetica neue,helvetica,arial,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><strong>Strat\u00e9gie, finance et gouvernance\u00a0: un triptyque cl\u00e9<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">Conjuguer ces trois \u00e9l\u00e9ments permet souvent d\u2019expliquer les r\u00e9ussites, les difficult\u00e9s, voire les faillites de certaines entreprises. Par exemple, on s\u2019aper\u00e7oit que le projet d\u2019entreprise et la strat\u00e9gie qui lui est associ\u00e9e sont souvent li\u00e9s \u00e0 la gouvernance\u00a0 (familiale pour une p\u00e9rennit\u00e9 sur le long terme, start-up pour se concentrer sur la croissance par l\u2019innovation\u2026). De plus, si la finance et la strat\u00e9gie forment un couple indissociable, pour \u00eatre mise en place toute strat\u00e9gie a besoin de ressources, c\u2019est au chef d\u2019entreprise que revient le choix de la direction \u00e0 suivre. Par exemple, l\u00e0 o\u00f9 le professionnel de la finance sera tent\u00e9 de se concentrer sur le c\u0153ur de m\u00e9tier, le strat\u00e8ge sera tent\u00e9 quant \u00e0 lui d\u2019investir dans la diversification du portefeuille. Dans un monde en constante \u00e9volution, certains experts\u00a0 conseillent par ailleurs le d\u00e9veloppement de nouvelles relations, avec d\u2019autres domaines (marketing, syst\u00e8me d\u2019information\u2026), avec des sciences humaines et sociales ou encore entre g\u00e9n\u00e9rations\u2026<\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/conjuguer-finance-strategie-et-gouvernance-de-lentreprise-88133\">Conjuguer finance, strat\u00e9gie et gouvernance d\u2019entreprise<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnImageBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnImageBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageBlockInner\" style=\"padding: 0px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnImageContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnImageContent\" style=\"text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 0 0px 0 0px;\" valign=\"top\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"mcnImage\" style=\"max-width: 1024px; padding-bottom: 0; display: inline !important; vertical-align: bottom; border: 0; height: auto; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic; display:none !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/fb0dd84e-baad-46f0-88a4-a238fcc6d34d.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" align=\"center\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextBlockInner\" style=\"padding-top: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<table align=\"left\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\" style=\"width:100%;\">\n\n\n<tr>\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<td valign=\"top\" width=\"600\" style=\"width:600px;\">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"max-width: 100%; min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 0px 18px 9px; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word; color: #656565; font-size: 12px; line-height: 150%; text-align: left;\" valign=\"top\">\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #61134c;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial,helvetica neue,helvetica,sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Pour aller plus loin<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if mso]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" width=\"100%\">\n\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<tbody class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnBoxedTextBlockInner\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if gte mso 9]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\" \">\n\t\t\t\t<![endif]--><\/p>\n<table class=\"mcnBoxedTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 9px 18px 9px 18px;\">\n<table class=\"mcnTextContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100% !important; background-color: #ffffff; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnTextContent\" style=\"padding: 18px; color: #000000; font-family: Helvetica; font-size: 12px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 150%; text-align: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; word-break: break-word;\" valign=\"top\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: 0px; width: 80px; height: 77px; margin: 0px; outline: none; text-decoration: none; -ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;\" src=\"https:\/\/gallery.mailchimp.com\/7296918070007206c2efe7bbc\/images\/11fb239c-2d60-435c-99bd-083e5d12ea07.png\" width=\"80\" height=\"77\" data-file-id=\"1092853\" \/><\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12px;\"><strong>Coup de pouce pour l\u2019actionnariat salari\u00e9<\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #696969;\">L\u2019actionnariat salari\u00e9, une pratique bien ancr\u00e9e dans la culture des entreprises fran\u00e7aises, connait ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es un ralentissement d\u00fb\u00a0\u00e0 l\u2019instabilit\u00e9 fiscale, mais \u00e9galement \u00e0 la complexit\u00e9 des proc\u00e9dures de mise en place. En effet, on peut remarquer, que l\u2019attribution gratuite d\u2019actions est en forte baisse ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es. Dans le sillage d\u2019un amendement \u00e0 la loi de finances 2018 visant \u00e0 harmoniser la fiscalit\u00e9 des dispositifs favorisant ce type d\u2019actionnariat, le gouvernement Philippe entend redynamiser l\u2019actionnariat salari\u00e9 \u00e0 travers le projet de loi pour la croissance et la transformation des entreprises. Les experts soulignent que pour augmenter l\u2019efficacit\u00e9 de ce type d\u2019actionnariat, il est important d\u2019associer les salari\u00e9s aux questions de gouvernance. Certaines organisations leurs accordent d\u00e9j\u00e0 une place au sein du conseil d\u2019administration par le biais d\u2019une association\u00a0: Valoptec.<\/span><br \/>\n<a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; color: #2baadf; font-weight: normal; text-decoration: underline;\" href=\"https:\/\/business.lesechos.fr\/directions-generales\/gouvernance\/actionnariat\/030986315430-les-promesses-de-l-actionnariat-salarie-316825.php\">Les promesses de l\u2019actionnariat salari\u00e9<\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/td>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/p>\n<p><!-- [if gte mso 9]><\/tr>\n\n\n<\/table>\n\n\n<![endif]--><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<table class=\"mcnShareBlock\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody class=\"mcnShareBlockOuter\">\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnShareBlockInner\" style=\"padding: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnShareContentContainer\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 0 9px 0 9px;\" align=\"center\">\n<table class=\"mcnShareContent\" style=\"min-width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnShareContentItemContainer\" style=\"padding-top: 9px; padding-right: 9px; padding-left: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"center\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"top\"><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<table align=\"center\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n\n\n<tr>\n                                    <![endif]--><!-- [if mso]>\n\n\n<td align=\"center\" valign=\"top\">\n                                        <![endif]--><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnShareContentItemContainer\" style=\"padding-right: 9px; padding-bottom: 9px; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" valign=\"top\">\n<table class=\"mcnShareContentItem\" style=\"border-collapse: separate; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; padding: 5px 9px 5px 9px;\" align=\"left\" valign=\"middle\">\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; mso-table-lspace: 0pt; mso-table-rspace: 0pt; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" border=\"0\" width=\"\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"0\" align=\"left\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td class=\"mcnShareIconContent\" style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" align=\"center\" valign=\"middle\" width=\"24\"><a style=\"mso-line-height-rule: exactly; -ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; -webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;\" href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/intent\/tweet?text=Le+meilleur+de+l%27actualit%C3%A9+Risques+%26+Gouvernance: http%3A%2F%2Fmailchi.mp%2Farengi%2Fru6tq5a6k6-3178017\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" style=\"display: block; 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En effet, 2017 a \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9e par des ouragans d\u00e9vastateurs, des temp\u00eates et temp\u00e9ratures [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2328,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-risk-and-governance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2304"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2304\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2329,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2304\/revisions\/2329"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2328"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arengi.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}